Phytochemical analysis and radical scavenging profile of juices of Citrus sinensis, Citrus anrantifolia, and Citrus limonum
Identifieur interne : 000969 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000968; suivant : 000970Phytochemical analysis and radical scavenging profile of juices of Citrus sinensis, Citrus anrantifolia, and Citrus limonum
Auteurs : Abdur Rauf [Pakistan] ; Ghias Uddin [Pakistan] ; Jawad Ali [Pakistan]Source :
- Organic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters [ 2191-2858 ] ; 2014.
Abstract
The aim of the current investigation was to identify bioactive secondary metabolites including phenols, tannins, flavonoids, terpinedes, and steroids and compare the phytochemical analysis and antioxidant profile of the juice extracted from the fruits of
Phytochemical screening is important for the isolation of new, novel, and rare secondary metabolites before bulk extraction. Phytochemical analysis of the desired plant fruits of family Rutaceae revealed the presence of phenols, flavonoids, reducing sugars, steroids, terpinedes and tannins. The fruits of
The current finding is baseline information in the use of the fruits of selected plants as food supplement which may be due to the presence of antioxidant molecules in the family Rutaceae. Further research is needed in this area to isolate the phenolic constituents which possess ideal antiradical potential.
Url:
DOI: 10.1186/2191-2858-4-5
PubMed: 25024932
PubMed Central: 4091952
Affiliations:
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xml:lang="fr">Pakistan</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Chemical Sciences, University of Peshawar, Peshawar KPK 25120</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Peshawar KPK 25120</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ali, Jawad" sort="Ali, Jawad" uniqKey="Ali J" first="Jawad" last="Ali">Jawad Ali</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Institute of Chemical Sciences, University of Peshawar, Peshawar KPK 25120, Pakistan</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pakistan</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Chemical Sciences, University of Peshawar, Peshawar KPK 25120</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Peshawar KPK 25120</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">25024932</idno><idno type="pmc">4091952</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4091952</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:4091952</idno><idno type="doi">10.1186/2191-2858-4-5</idno><date 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uniqKey="Rauf A" first="Abdur" last="Rauf">Abdur Rauf</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Institute of Chemical Sciences, University of Peshawar, Peshawar KPK 25120, Pakistan</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pakistan</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Chemical Sciences, University of Peshawar, Peshawar KPK 25120</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Peshawar KPK 25120</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Uddin, Ghias" sort="Uddin, Ghias" uniqKey="Uddin G" first="Ghias" last="Uddin">Ghias Uddin</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Institute of Chemical Sciences, University of Peshawar, Peshawar KPK 25120, Pakistan</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pakistan</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Chemical Sciences, University of Peshawar, Peshawar KPK 25120</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Peshawar KPK 25120</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ali, Jawad" sort="Ali, Jawad" uniqKey="Ali J" first="Jawad" last="Ali">Jawad Ali</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Institute of Chemical Sciences, University of Peshawar, Peshawar KPK 25120, Pakistan</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pakistan</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Chemical Sciences, University of Peshawar, Peshawar KPK 25120</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Peshawar KPK 25120</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Organic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters</title><idno type="eISSN">2191-2858</idno><imprint><date when="2014">2014</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>The aim of the current investigation was to identify bioactive secondary metabolites including phenols, tannins, flavonoids, terpinedes, and steroids and compare the phytochemical analysis and antioxidant profile of the juice extracted from the fruits of <italic>Citrus sinensis</italic>, <italic>Citrus anrantifolia</italic>, and <italic>Citrus limonum.</italic></p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Phytochemical screening is important for the isolation of new, novel, and rare secondary metabolites before bulk extraction. Phytochemical analysis of the desired plant fruits of family Rutaceae revealed the presence of phenols, flavonoids, reducing sugars, steroids, terpinedes and tannins. The fruits of <italic>C. sinensis</italic> and <italic>C. anrantifolia</italic> exhibited the presence of phenols, flavonoids, reducing sugars, steroids, terpinedes and tannins, while the fruits of <italic>C. limonum</italic> indicated the presence of phenols, flavonoids, reducing sugars, terpinedes, and tannins. The fruits of selected plants were also subjected to antioxidant potential by 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) assay against ascorbic acid at various concentrations. Among the tested plants, <italic>C. sinensis</italic> showed promising antiradical effect (84.81%) which was followed by <italic>C. Anrantifolia</italic> (80.05%) at 100 μg/ml against ascorbic acid (96.36%). The <italic>C. limonum</italic> showed low antioxidant activity among the three selected plants of family Rutaceae.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>The current finding is baseline information in the use of the fruits of selected plants as food supplement which may be due to the presence of antioxidant molecules in the family Rutaceae. Further research is needed in this area to isolate the phenolic constituents which possess ideal antiradical potential.</p></sec></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Roussos, Pa" uniqKey="Roussos P">PA Roussos</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Izquierdo, L" uniqKey="Izquierdo L">L Izquierdo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sendra, Jm" uniqKey="Sendra J">JM Sendra</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Diplock, At" uniqKey="Diplock A">AT Diplock</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Faulks, M" uniqKey="Faulks M">M Faulks</name></author><author><name sortKey="Southon, S" uniqKey="Southon S">S Southon</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Pathan, Rk" uniqKey="Pathan R">RK Pathan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gali, Pr" uniqKey="Gali P">PR Gali</name></author><author><name sortKey="Pathan, P" uniqKey="Pathan P">P Pathan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gowtham, T" uniqKey="Gowtham T">T Gowtham</name></author><author><name sortKey="Pasupuleti, S" uniqKey="Pasupuleti S">S Pasupuleti</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Kulkarni, Tr" uniqKey="Kulkarni T">TR Kulkarni</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kothekar, Ma" uniqKey="Kothekar M">MA Kothekar</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mateenuddin, M" uniqKey="Mateenuddin M">M Mateenuddin</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Khan, H" uniqKey="Khan H">H Khan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Saeed, M" uniqKey="Saeed M">M Saeed</name></author><author><name sortKey="Muhammad, N" uniqKey="Muhammad N">N Muhammad</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rauf, A" uniqKey="Rauf A">A Rauf</name></author><author><name sortKey="Khan, Az" uniqKey="Khan A">AZ Khan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ullah, R" uniqKey="Ullah R">R Ullah</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Rauf, A" uniqKey="Rauf A">A Rauf</name></author><author><name sortKey="Khan, R" uniqKey="Khan R">R Khan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Muhammad, N" uniqKey="Muhammad N">N Muhammad</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Rauf, A" uniqKey="Rauf A">A Rauf</name></author><author><name sortKey="Uddin, G" uniqKey="Uddin G">G Uddin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Arfan, M" uniqKey="Arfan M">M Arfan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Muhammad, N" uniqKey="Muhammad N">N Muhammad</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Pakistan</li></country></list><tree><country name="Pakistan"><noRegion><name sortKey="Rauf, Abdur" sort="Rauf, Abdur" uniqKey="Rauf A" first="Abdur" last="Rauf">Abdur Rauf</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Ali, Jawad" sort="Ali, Jawad" uniqKey="Ali J" first="Jawad" last="Ali">Jawad Ali</name><name sortKey="Uddin, Ghias" sort="Uddin, Ghias" uniqKey="Uddin G" first="Ghias" last="Uddin">Ghias Uddin</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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